Tax Residency Rules by Country

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Tax residency in Madagascar

An individual is considered tax resident in Madagascar if they are domiciled in Madagascar. Domicile for this purpose is deemed to exist if any of the following applies: the individual has their home (foyer) or principal place of abode in Madagascar; they habitually carry on a professional activity in Madagascar (whether salaried or not) that is not of an incidental nature; or the center of their economic interests is located in Madagascar. No fixed day‑count threshold is prescribed; physical presence is assessed insofar as it evidences a principal place of abode or the location of personal and economic ties. Residence is determined for each calendar year based on the facts and circumstances of that year and begins or ends when the individual’s domicile, principal professional activity, or center of economic interests moves into or out of Madagascar.

This summary is general information, not tax or legal advice. Rules change and individual circumstances vary — confirm with a qualified adviser before making decisions.

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Why Tax Residency Rules Matter

Day-Count Thresholds

Most countries trigger tax residency after a set number of days. Cross the threshold and you may owe local taxes.

Permanent Establishment

Repeated business travel to a country can create a permanent establishment, triggering corporate tax obligations.

Stay Compliant

Understanding the rules before you travel helps you avoid unexpected tax liabilities and costly penalties.

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